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Drake shot 8 for 17 (1 for 5 from 3-point range) and 4 of 4 from the free-throw line for the Dragons (8-4). Yame Butler went 6 of 10 from the field (3 for 7 from 3-point range) to add 16 points. Marcus Dockery led the Bison (5-7) in scoring, finishing with 14 points and two steals. Blake Harper added 11 points, nine rebounds and five assists. Cameron Shockley-Okeke had 10 points. Drexel went into halftime leading Howard 36-34. Butler put up 10 points in the half. Drexel used an 8-0 run in the second half to build an 11-point lead at 49-38 with 13:07 left. The Associated Press created this story using technology provided by Data Skrive and data from Sportradar .Police deny report of kidnap at primary school
{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "NewsArticle", "dateCreated": "2024-12-17T21:54:31+02:00", "datePublished": "2024-12-17T21:54:31+02:00", "dateModified": "2024-12-17T21:54:29+02:00", "url": "https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/22660/news/rwanda/rwandas-first-multiparty-politics-reflected-divisions-of-late-colonial-period", "headline": "Rwanda’s first multiparty politics reflected divisions of late colonial period", "description": "Rwanda’s colonial history is one marred with ambivalences. It is one of the worst socio-economic realities. Its philosophy was based on divide and...", "keywords": "", "inLanguage": "en", "mainEntityOfPage":{ "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/22660/news/rwanda/rwandas-first-multiparty-politics-reflected-divisions-of-late-colonial-period" }, "thumbnailUrl": "https://www.newtimes.co.rw/thenewtimes/uploads/images/2024/12/17/66658.jpg", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.newtimes.co.rw/thenewtimes/uploads/images/2024/12/17/66658.jpg" }, "articleBody": "Rwanda’s colonial history is one marred with ambivalences. It is one of the worst socio-economic realities. Its philosophy was based on divide and rule. The indivisible Rwandan society, going by scientific parametres, had to be divided at any cost basing on concocted fallacies. It was to cost Rwandans so much. Political parties at the beginning lacked insight into real intentions of colonialism. In 1960, the transition from what PARMEHUTU called a feudal, colonialist and racist monarchy had become impossible. PARMEHUTU put forward the idea of two confederated regions, one for the Tutsi and the other for the Hutu. They drew examples from the Flemish and Walloons in Belgium. ALSO READ: A glance at socio-political chaos that followed Rudahigwa’s sudden death This was submitted to the United Nations and areas suitable for each group were proposed. To them, the Tutsi and the Hutu differed fundamentally. The advocates of two zones for each group centred on the idea that one group would be eliminated. The racial myth created by the colonialists for ulterior motives had gripped Rwandan politicians. This serialized narrative aimed at charting the objective history of Rwandans. Rwandans from time immemorial lived together intertwining and intermingling. Legend has it that Gihanga, the creator of Rwanda, crisscrossed the region and went up to Bunyabungo (in today’s DR Congo). Wherever he passed and lived he was welcome thanks to his civility and technological know-how. He would be given a daughter in marriage. ALSO READ: How circumstances overtook Kigeli V Ndahindurwa Gihanga was versed in metalwork, woodwork and pottery as well as in hunting, cattle rearing and fire making. He is believed to have had talents in leadership, technology and spirituality. Buhanga, in today’s Musanze District, is believed to have been the cradle of Rwanda nation-state. There he was with all the wives he got across his itinerary. Programmes for most political parties had similarities. The difference lay in internal autonomy and independence. UNAR party wanted independence from Belgian colonialists and with no strings attached. Internal autonomy which meant collaboration with Belgians was rejected. The other three parties wanted the democratization of the country first. Gitera saw independence as a witch hunt of whites. To him it was the same as bringing back supposed forced labour, exploitation and tyranny of the Tutsi. ALSO READ: Mutara III Rudahigwa became Belgian choice after Musinga’s disgrace Political parties began campaigns after the approval of the multiparty system. UNAR opposed colonialism. In the meeting of September 1959 held at Nyamirambo, its leaders discussed national unity, autonomy and independence. In the beginning, UNAR is said to have enjoyed success because of their political stand. This made most chiefs and sub-chiefs join the party. One R. Lemarchand, A French-American political scientist attributed UNAR’s success to nationalism, which united all Rwandans towards progress in all forms. In 1995 he was to write the book: “Rwanda: The Rationality of Genocide”. He will be of help in this series as we progress to project objective Rwandan history. UNAR met strong opposition from the trusteeship administration and to an extent the Catholic church. The Belgian colonial administration used all means to destabilize UNAR. Three influential chiefs in UNAR: M. Kayihura, P. Mungarulire and C. Rwangombwa were transferred maliciously. A pretext was hatched accusing them for having attended UNAR meeting when they were civil servants. The trusteeship administration sabotaged UNAR during campaigns. Bishops Bigirumwami and Perraudin are said to have warned Catholics against UNAR. UNAR thought that those who were not with them were against the country. By demanding immediate independence and breaking ties with the metropolitan power earned them being accused of collaboration with other African nationalists, hence their inclination to communism. Political party activities are yet in progress and more is to come as we move forward.", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Peter Ruti" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "The New Times", "url": "https://www.newtimes.co.rw/", "sameAs": ["https://www.facebook.com/TheNewTimesRwanda/","https://twitter.com/NewTimesRwanda","https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuZbZj6DF9zWXpdZVceDZkg"], "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "/theme_newtimes/images/logo.png", "width": 270, "height": 57 } }, "copyrightHolder": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "The New Times", "url": "https://www.newtimes.co.rw/" } }Dolphins say they won’t fall into trap of looking past PatriotsIn the rapidly evolving field of computational social science, few individuals have achieved the remarkable balance of technical brilliance and impactful research as Rahul Arulkumaran. With a sterling academic background and a portfolio of groundbreaking contributions, Rahul has carved a niche for himself, particularly in analyzing social networks and combating the menace of online radicalization. His pivotal work, "Understanding User Vulnerability Towards Radicalization on Twitter," presented at the prestigious IC2S2 conference in Amsterdam, underscores his profound impact on addressing critical societal challenges. Rahul's journey began at Mahindra École Centrale, Hyderabad, where he pursued a Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science Engineering. Here, he showcased his leadership as the head of "Enigma," the institution's computer science club. His early exposure to computational problem-solving laid the groundwork for his future endeavors. Later, he honed his expertise in data science at the University at Buffalo (SUNY Buffalo), solidifying his knowledge in artificial intelligence, machine learning, and blockchain technologies. Throughout his professional career, Rahul has donned various hats—AI/ML Engineer, Data Scientist, and Co-founder—demonstrating his versatility and commitment to innovation. Whether it was architecting AI solutions at Foundry, co-founding NFT Garage to revolutionize decentralized applications, or pioneering DeFi solutions at SpiritSwap, Rahul's contributions have consistently translated into tangible outcomes. The IC2S2 Paper: Analyzing Vulnerability and Radicalization At the heart of Rahul's scholarly acclaim is his IC2S2 paper, co-authored with esteemed collaborators. The research delves into the increasingly concerning issue of online radicalization—a phenomenon where extremist groups exploit social media platforms to propagate ideologies and recruit vulnerable individuals. Rahul's approach to this multifaceted challenge was both methodical and innovative. The study aimed to classify Twitter users into distinct categories: Vulnerable, Inert, Activists, and Radicals. Vulnerable users, identified as those susceptible to radical influence, are at the crux of the study. Using an extensive dataset derived from Twitter, Rahul and his team analyzed user interactions across a massive network comprising over 204 million nodes. Their research employed graph theory metrics to model and assess user lethality, connectedness, and susceptibility. The manual annotation of 500 high-ranking accounts within the radicalization network provided critical ground truth data. Employing a Naive Bayes classifier, Rahul and his team achieved commendable precision and recall scores, peaking at 0.71 and 0.68, respectively. This early-stage classifier demonstrated promising potential in identifying vulnerable users, even amidst the challenges of sparse datasets for inert accounts. One of the standout aspects of Rahul's research was the development of novel metrics such as Lethal Connectedness, Vulnerability Connectedness, and Weighted Closeness. These metrics quantified the degree of radical influence and the proximity of potential targets to radical networks. By incorporating content-based features using advanced natural language processing tools like the Stanford NLP library, Rahul ensured the robustness and adaptability of the classifier. The study's findings are not merely academic but carry profound implications for mitigating online radicalization. By identifying users at risk, policymakers and social media platforms can implement targeted interventions, thereby fostering a safer digital environment. Rahul's IC2S2 paper exemplifies the intersection of technology and social responsibility. It addresses a pressing global issue, demonstrating the role of computational science in combating extremism. The methodology and insights derived from this research can be adapted to various domains, including misinformation campaigns, cyberbullying, and political polarization. Furthermore, Rahul's broader work in decentralized technologies complements his research on social networks. By leveraging blockchain's transparency and security, he envisions creating decentralized frameworks to enhance data integrity in social media analytics. Rahul's trajectory is a testament to his relentless pursuit of excellence. His achievements extend beyond research, as seen in his contributions to decentralized AI and innovative blockchain applications. Whether mentoring teams, devising cutting-edge solutions, or addressing societal challenges, Rahul consistently exemplifies the ideal of a technologist dedicated to the betterment of humanity. As he continues to push boundaries, Rahul's work serves as an inspiration to peers and budding technologists alike. His IC2S2 paper stands as a milestone in the fight against online radicalization, highlighting the power of interdisciplinary research and the importance of ethical considerations in technology. Rahul’s multifaceted career embodies a blend of technical excellence, social responsibility, and visionary leadership. His work on combating online radicalization demonstrates the power of AI to address pressing societal issues. Meanwhile, his contributions to decentralized AI represent a forward-thinking approach to democratizing technology and empowering global talent. As the digital landscape evolves, Rahul's pioneering spirit and innovative mindset position him as a key figure in shaping the future of ethical AI and blockchain solutions. His work not only advances technological boundaries but also underscores the potential for AI to drive meaningful, positive change.Reuters reported on Wednesday that China is considering allowing the yuan to weaken in 2025 to brace for higher trade tariffs in a second Donald Trump presidency, citing people familiar with the matter. Foreign exchange markets moved on the news, with the yuan falling about 0.3% to 7.2803 per dollar and China-sensitive currencies such as the South Korean won and New Zealand dollar slipping. The Australian dollar, which sometimes serves as a more actively traded proxy for the yuan, fell as much as 0.6% to a one-year low. Here are comments from market analysts and participants: JANE FOLEY, HEAD OF FX STRATEGY, RABOBANK, LONDON: “It is a very interesting report, because it would fit with the theme of a slowing Chinese economy, and theme of ‘what is China going to do to push back against U.S. tariffs?’ Weakening the exchange rate, given that sort of backdrop, does have a very appealing logic to it. And we know, of course, that politically, particularly if China does want to increase the reserve status of the renminbi, there is pressure on it to keep it firmer. But if they need to revitalise the economy, and they tend to be more interested on focusing on exports, there is quite a compelling logic that they may allow the renminbi to soften.” NICHOLAS REES, SENIOR FX MARKET ANALYST, MONEX, LONDON: “News that China will allow the yuan to weaken as they prepare for Trump tariffs does not come as a shock – this has been one of our high-conviction calls post-election day. “As we see it, Chinese authorities understand that they need to establish a negotiating position, and that right now they have first mover advantage. If anything, we think markets are still underestimating the degree to which the yuan could weaken in the next year if tariffs are implemented. But, given the yuan’s role as a regional FX anchor, significant depreciation is likely to have broader knock-on effects, particularly across Asian FX” CHRIS SCICLUNA, HEAD OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH, DAIWA CAPITAL MARKETS, LONDON: “Most people would assume that the response to implementing tariffs would be to allow the yuan to weaken. Even if European exports are hit (by tariffs), the markets will react by weakening the euro. “So, it’s about if and when. The currency adjustment might offset the impact of tariffs. “There is a question about whether or not a weaker yuan is appropriate given the performance of Chinese exports, which are strong while imports are weak. The appropriate response to that is not a weaker currency. “But if you have additional tariffs from the U.S., then we will get a weaker yuan. Then the U.S. will have to ask the question of whether it’s worth it.” FRED NEUMANN, CHIEF ASIA ECONOMIST, HSBC, HONG KONG: “Currency adjustments are on the table as a tool to be used to mitigate the effects of tariffs. I think that is clear. “It’s tempting to think that Chinese currency weakness could fully offset the tariffs in the U.S. and kind of neutralise the impact on the economy. But I think that would be short-sighted. “The Chinese leadership is likely also to be mindful about the impact of a weaker Chinese currency on other trading partners. “If China takes the currency aggressively lower, it raises the risk of a tariff cascade ... so I think there is a bit of a risk here that if China uses its currency angle too aggressively, it could lead to a backlash among other trading partners and that’s not in the interest of China.” MATT SIMPSON, SENIOR MARKET ANALYST, CITY INDEX, BRISBANE: “China recently said that nobody wins in a race to the bottom, but that doesn’t mean they’re not prepared to play along. Now we just need to see a slightly hotter U.S. inflation print to send USD/CNH above 7.3 to help AUD/USD fall to 63c.” LYNN SONG, CHIEF ECONOMIST FOR GREATER CHINA, ING, HONG KONG: “This sort of mild depreciation is still well within expectations, given an expected stronger dollar backdrop. “There’s some voices in markets calling for a quick 10-20% depreciation to help offset tariffs. We don’t expect an intentional and sharp depreciation like this...rapid movement abandoning the currency stability objective would also unwind the progress made over the last few years on maintaining Chinese purchasing power, reducing capital outflow pressure, and improving the RMB’s role as a settlement currency.” JIN MOTEKI, CURRENCY STRATEGIST, NOMURA SECURITIES, TOKYO: “Even if the Chinese yuan depreciates to some extent because of Trump’s tariffs, I think the yen is unlikely to move in the same direction. “I think maybe if the Chinese government allows yuan to depreciate, it will support Chinese exports. So in this sense, in terms of the demand supply and balance, the yuan is supported by the improvement in the Chinese trade balance.” KEN CHEUNG, FX STRATEGIST, MIZUHO, HONG KONG: “If currency depreciation served as a tactic to counter the tariff shock, the likely escalating trade war could reinforce USD exceptionalism and weigh on regional currencies. “Yuan depreciation to 7.5 will remain manageable on the capital outflow risk, especially with FX stabilising tools in play to manage depreciation pace and magnitude.” CHARU CHANANA, HEAD OF CURRENCY STRATEGY, SAXO, SINGAPORE: “China appears increasingly anxious about the impending Trump presidency, as indicated by Monday’s stimulus announcement and today’s reports on the yuan depreciation. However, these measures do little to tackle China’s fundamental issues of debt and the lack of confidence among consumers and businesses. “In fact, a weaker yuan exacerbates these problems and poses the risk of China being labelled a currency manipulator by the U.S. Treasury.” Source: Reuters (Reporting by Vidya Ranganathan in Singapore, Summer Zhen in Hong Kong, Kevin Buckland and Brigid Riley in Tokyo, and Harry Robertson and Dhara Ranasinghe in London; Compiled by Tom Westbrook; Editing by Janane Venkatraman)
NoneAP Sports SummaryBrief at 5:15 p.m. EST
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As a talented student-athlete at North Bergen High just over 20 years ago and then a four-year basketball player at Ramapo College, Noel Colon knew a little something about impassioned rivalries. Or at least the Shabazz athletic director thought he did. “I wouldn’t have believed it if you told me four years ago when I took this job that people would care more about the Soul Bowl than they do about a state championship, but I’ve seen it for myself,” Colon said last Thursday - one day before the Bulldogs were to face Hanover Park in the NJSIAA Group 2 semifinals and exactly one week prior to that annual Thanksgiving Day Soul Bowl against Newark South Ward rival Weequahic. “I’ve gotten more ticket requests about the Soul Bowl than I have for the game at Hanover Park. I’ve gotten, I don’t know, about 15 to 20 phone calls a day since Monday about the Soul Bowl,” he said. For those not in the know, Shabazz (10-2) gutted out an 8-7 victory over Hanover Park behind the heroics of Daveion Porter, Omari Gaines and Zaiden McDonald, sending the Bulldogs to their first appearance in an overall football state final, yet probably not slowing the pace of Soul Bowl requests that Colon will be fielding come Monday morning. “It’s just incredible to me; nothing I ever knew before,” Colon said. “Last week the calls were like, ‘Congrats on the win (in the North 1 sectional final Nov. 15) and good luck Friday. But you’ve got to go beat Weequahic!' ” Those earnest pleas have grown all the more intense in recent years now that Weequahic has won the last four meeting - and convincingly - to narrow its series deficit to 34-25-6. Shabazz and Weequahic - separated by just two miles - will battle for the 66th time at 10 a.m. Thursday at Shabazz Stadium. The Bulldogs will face Rumson-Fair Haven for the Group 2 title Dec. 4, likely at Rutgers University. East Orange found itself in the identical situation last week as it prepared for its Group 5 semifinal clash with 10th-ranked Union City while also fielding inquiries about the upcoming Thanksgiving Day game against Barringer. Those two square off in the 112th holiday meeting at 10 a.m. Thursday at Paul Robeson Stadium in East Orange. These four are the last in Essex County schools to still partake in a Thanksgiving Day exercise that used to be conducted by almost every football team in New Jersey. That tradition has faded steadily in the last two decades, and is now reduced to 19 games throughout the state, and two of those will be played Wednesday night. Annual East Orange-Barringer Old Guard Dinner will be held Wednesday evening in Union. Courtesy East Orange HS Unlike Shabazz now with double-barreled goals in the sights of its hunting musket, East Orange (9-3) can focus solely upon Barringer (0-8) as the Jaguars look to claim a 14th consecutive win over their ancient Newark rival and extend the series advantage to 64-39-9. That’s an awful lot of history between those two schools, and no doubt a great deal of it will be summoned for stories at the annual Old Guard Dinner at 6 p.m. Wednesday at Galloping Hill Caterers in Union. What percentage of those old war stories of past encounters and stars will be 100 percent accurate will be up for debate right up to the opening comments. But that’s half the fun. “It’s a great night for the old-timers to get together and reminisce about the games, but we’re also trying to get the younger guys involved to keep this tradition going,” said Abdul Hassan, a main organizer of the affair and a former athletic director at East Orange. Due to COVID-19 concerns, the Old Guard Dinner was a completely virtual function in 2020 and 2021. That helped keep the rivalry relevant, and the participation numbers have been climbing since it was restored as an in-person gathering in 2022. For information on the Wednesday’s Old Guard Dinner, contact Stefanie Cuff-White at 908-249-2412 or Monique Munford at 973-609-9993. Weequahic and Shabazz square off in the annual Soul Bowl 10 a.m . Thanksgiving Day at Shabazz Stadium Courtesy Shabazz HS Weequahic and Shabazz also will continue a proud pre-game tradition by holding their annual Unity Dinner, scheduled for 5:30 p.m. Monday at Shabazz. Before that friendly gathering will be a Shabazz practice session expected to be just as spirited and physical even with a state. championship game on its horizon. “We need to go in there with the same mentality, same level of focus as we normally would because of what this game means to the community,” Colon said. “You lose that game, you’re gonna hear it for 365 days.” In the win against Hanover Park, Porter, a senior receiver, scored on a 1-yard run to cap the Bulldogs' opening drive, then hit McDonald with a conversion pass for what proved to be the decisive points. The offense - engineered by senior QB Romelo Tables - was not as explosive as it had been in previous tournament games, but a defense anchored by Gaines, Zykir Best, Adekunbi Adetayo, Sahaaj Bennett and McDonald held its ground in key moments. Weequahic (3-6) will be looking to snap a four-game losing streak behind junior QB Paul Jones III, senior running backs Ja’Shyne Hayes and Reynaldo Carter and junior receiver Tyshaun Boyd. The Indians have produced just 37 points over those last four games, so will need an exceptional defensive outing from Sajani Millwood, Elijah Jonson, Mekhi Armour and the rest of that crew, and perhaps a few fortunate breaks with turnovers. East Orange would have entered its game against Barringer as a heavy favorite, though may not know until Monday the status of senior quarterback Sa’eed Cole, who sustained an injury against Union City that knocked him out of the game. Even still, East Orange would be predicted to extend its streak against the Blue Bears with Shakur Taylor, Tyshawn Sewell, Alex Hanks, Darell James and Semaj Toney-El looking to pick up the slack for Cole behind the blocks of Shaheem DeZonie, Wazyn King, Standley Petidor, Alvins Collin and Christian Russell. Barringer will be entering with a 15-game losing streak dating back to last season and with an offense that has generated only 20 total points over the last six games. The Blue Bears will need a stellar effort from their defense, led by linebackers Ahmad and Ahmir Norman and Demetrius Penn, DLs Greg Dixon and Olatokunbo Jayeola, and defensive backs Nasire Cooper and Deron Abnathya. Mike Kinney can be reached at mkinney@njadvancemedia.com . The N.J. High School Sports newsletter is now appearing in mailboxes 5 days a week. Sign up now! Follow us on social: Facebook | Instagram | X (formerly Twitter)